1. Bus
Topology:
Advantages
|
Disadvantages
|
Simple to install and wire.
|
Any cut in the cable will result in severe
communication disruption.
|
Easy
to maintain.
|
Need
to be fixed on priority.
|
Inexpensive.
|
It is difficult to affect server, and
workstation moves.
|
2. Star Topology:
Advantages
|
Disadvantages
|
Addition of new work stations or other network
devices is easy.
|
If the hub or concentrator fails, nodes
attached are disabled.
|
Maintenance
network is more organized, easy.
|
Expensive.
|
Even if a work cable damaged, the network will
still be operative.
|
Requires more cable length than a linear
topology.
|
3. Ring Topology:
Advantages
|
Disadvantages
|
High bandwidth capacity.
|
Single cable fault may bring down the network.
|
Fault
location identification.
|
Difficult to
maintain.
|
Ability to cover relatively larger distances.
|
Slow since signals goes in sequential order.
|
4. Mesh Topology:
Advantages
|
Disadvantages
|
Redundancy.
|
Cost.
|
Supported
by several hardware and software venders.
|
Complexity of the
topology.
|
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